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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 1 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  2. 2.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) switch off empty rooms
  4. 4.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 ampere
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
  6. 6.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use LED lamps
  8. 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  9. 9.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  10. 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  11. 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  13. 13.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  15. 15.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  16. 16.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  17. 17.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  18. 18.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  19. 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
  20. 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
  22. 22.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
  25. 25.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  26. 26.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  27. 27.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  28. 28.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
  30. 30.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  31. 31.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  32. 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  33. 33.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  34. 34.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  35. 35.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
  36. 36.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
  37. 37.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  38. 38.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms

Answer key

  1. wastes electricity
  2. True
  3. leave fridge door open
  4. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  5. leave the TV on standby
  6. an LED lamp
  7. use old filament bulbs
  8. wastes electricity
  9. 320
  10. wastes electricity
  11. wastes electricity
  12. saves electricity
  13. 0.2
  14. wastes electricity
  15. 180
  16. 2
  17. 1
  18. 136
  19. leave the TV on standby
  20. saves electricity
  21. unplug idle chargers
  22. False
  23. 240
  24. switch off empty rooms
  25. 1400
  26. 630
  27. 420
  28. True
  29. close the fridge quickly
  30. 567
  31. 170
  32. saves electricity
  33. 1
  34. 510
  35. use LED lamps
  36. unplug idle chargers
  37. 63
  38. False
  39. 102
  40. iron one shirt at a time

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