Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 2.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave the TV on standby
- 4.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 6.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 13.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 16.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use old filament bulbs
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 20.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 21.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 watt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 23.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
- 28.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 32.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use LED lamps
- 34.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
Answer key
- leave fridge door open
- 315
- leave the TV on standby
- set the AC to 24 °C
- close the fridge quickly
- 272
- False
- an LED lamp
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- False
- 126
- 0.4
- wastes electricity
- 120
- 567
- use old filament bulbs
- saves electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- 840
- True
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 9
- 0.8
- False
- 0.2
- leave the TV on standby
- 1.2
- wastes electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- saves electricity
- 595
- run fans in empty rooms
- True
- 0.4
- 0.5
- 102
- False
- 320
- saves electricity
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