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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 179 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
  2. 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
  3. 3.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
  5. 5.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  6. 6.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  7. 7.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  8. 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  10. 10.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  11. 11.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
  16. 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
  17. 17.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
  20. 20.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  21. 21.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  22. 22.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  27. 27.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  29. 29.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  30. 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  31. 31.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  34. 34.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  35. 35.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  36. 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  37. 37.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  38. 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  39. 39.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. set the AC to 24 °C
  3. 280
  4. leave the TV on standby
  5. 0.8
  6. 5
  7. 238
  8. use LED lamps
  9. use LED lamps
  10. 315
  11. 6
  12. saves electricity
  13. leave fridge door open
  14. wastes electricity
  15. use old filament bulbs
  16. switch off empty rooms
  17. an LED lamp
  18. run fans in empty rooms
  19. unplug idle chargers
  20. 480
  21. 350
  22. False
  23. True
  24. use daylight to read
  25. saves electricity
  26. saves electricity
  27. True
  28. 510
  29. 126
  30. saves electricity
  31. False
  32. True
  33. 10
  34. 3
  35. 850
  36. saves electricity
  37. 630
  38. wastes electricity
  39. False
  40. close the fridge quickly

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