Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 3.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
- 5.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
- 10.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 11.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
- 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 17.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
- 20.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 21.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
- 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 27.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 29.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 31.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 37.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 280
- leave the TV on standby
- 0.8
- 5
- 238
- use LED lamps
- use LED lamps
- 315
- 6
- saves electricity
- leave fridge door open
- wastes electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- switch off empty rooms
- an LED lamp
- run fans in empty rooms
- unplug idle chargers
- 480
- 350
- False
- True
- use daylight to read
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- True
- 510
- 126
- saves electricity
- False
- True
- 10
- 3
- 850
- saves electricity
- 630
- wastes electricity
- False
- close the fridge quickly
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