Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 2.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 4.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 7.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
- 8.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 10.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 13.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an oil lamp
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 15.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 16.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 17.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 21.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
- 25.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use old filament bulbs
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
- 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 28.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 29.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 34.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 36.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- leave fridge door open
- 595
- leave the TV on standby
- True
- 9
- use LED lamps
- run fans in empty rooms
- 340
- wastes electricity
- 102
- saves electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- an LED lamp
- switch off empty rooms
- 960
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 0.4
- wastes electricity
- False
- saves electricity
- 1260
- 2
- use old filament bulbs
- leave fridge door open
- use old filament bulbs
- use daylight to read
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 255
- 1.25
- 12
- True
- iron one shirt at a time
- wastes electricity
- True
- use LED lamps
- 504
- 0.2
- saves electricity
- 4
- 8
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