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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 187 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) a filament bulb
  2. 2.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
  4. 4.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  5. 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  6. 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  7. 7.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
  9. 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  10. 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  11. 11.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 volt
  12. 12.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  13. 13.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  14. 14.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
  16. 16.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  17. 17.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  18. 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
  19. 19.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  21. 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) leave fridge door open (d) run fans in empty rooms
  23. 23.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  24. 24.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
  27. 27.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  28. 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave fridge door open
  29. 29.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  30. 30.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  33. 33.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use daylight to read (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
  35. 35.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  36. 36.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
  37. 37.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  38. 38.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
  40. 40.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =

Answer key

  1. an LED lamp
  2. 595
  3. leave fridge door open
  4. 306
  5. saves electricity
  6. saves electricity
  7. True
  8. run fans in empty rooms
  9. saves electricity
  10. wastes electricity
  11. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  12. 0.5
  13. 34
  14. 0.5
  15. use LED lamps
  16. 2
  17. use LED lamps
  18. close the fridge quickly
  19. False
  20. switch off empty rooms
  21. set the AC to 24 °C
  22. use daylight to read
  23. 1440
  24. True
  25. use daylight to read
  26. set the AC to 24 °C
  27. 2.5
  28. leave fridge door open
  29. 0.4
  30. False
  31. True
  32. 0.1
  33. 1
  34. leave the TV on standby
  35. 0.8
  36. iron one shirt at a time
  37. 510
  38. False
  39. close the fridge quickly
  40. 1

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