Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
- 3.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
- 5.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 7.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 11.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
- 12.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 16.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 22.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 25.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 26.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 27.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 31.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 32.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 34.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 39.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
- 40.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- unplug idle chargers
- use daylight to read
- False
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 1280
- saves electricity
- False
- 0.1
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- an LED lamp
- False
- True
- saves electricity
- 850
- 153
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- True
- wastes electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- 1.25
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- 504
- 126
- 1.5
- 0.8
- 280
- iron one shirt at a time
- 1050
- True
- wastes electricity
- 238
- 255
- True
- 0.4
- 85
- leave the TV on standby
- True
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