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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 233 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  2. 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  3. 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  4. 4.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
  6. 6.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  8. 8.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
  9. 9.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use LED lamps
  12. 12.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  13. 13.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
  14. 14.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  15. 15.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
  17. 17.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  19. 19.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  21. 21.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
  22. 22.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
  24. 24.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  26. 26.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  28. 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
  29. 29.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  30. 30.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  31. 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) close the fridge quickly (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
  32. 32.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  33. 33.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) switch off empty rooms
  35. 35.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  36. 36.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  37. 37.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  38. 38.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  40. 40.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 34
  2. saves electricity
  3. wastes electricity
  4. True
  5. an LED lamp
  6. True
  7. 1360
  8. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  9. False
  10. True
  11. use LED lamps
  12. 0.4
  13. switch off empty rooms
  14. 315
  15. False
  16. use old filament bulbs
  17. False
  18. 252
  19. True
  20. 0.5
  21. leave the TV on standby
  22. 9
  23. leave the TV on standby
  24. True
  25. saves electricity
  26. True
  27. 63
  28. iron one shirt at a time
  29. 51
  30. 102
  31. leave fridge door open
  32. 480
  33. 1
  34. switch off empty rooms
  35. 567
  36. 425
  37. 340
  38. False
  39. 1260
  40. 280

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