Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 4.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use old filament bulbs
- 6.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) switch off empty rooms
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
- 14.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
- 17.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use LED lamps
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 20.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 27.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 28.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 30.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an LED lamp (c) an oil lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 31.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 34.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 12
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 3
- 720
- wastes electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- saves electricity
- 378
- leave the TV on standby
- unplug idle chargers
- 10
- saves electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- True
- use old filament bulbs
- saves electricity
- False
- False
- False
- 189
- 63
- set the AC to 24 °C
- wastes electricity
- 136
- 0.2
- leave fridge door open
- an LED lamp
- 300
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 170
- True
- 9
- False
- 480
- 680
- 0.5
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