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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 506 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  2. 2.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  3. 3.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
  5. 5.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
  8. 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
  9. 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  10. 10.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use LED lamps (d) unplug idle chargers
  11. 11.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 watt (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  13. 13.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
  14. 14.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  15. 15.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  16. 16.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  17. 17.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
  19. 19.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  21. 21.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  22. 22.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
  24. 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  27. 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
  28. 28.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  29. 29.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  30. 30.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  31. 31.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  32. 32.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  33. 33.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  35. 35.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  36. 36.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  38. 38.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  39. 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  40. 40.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?

Answer key

  1. wastes electricity
  2. 425
  3. 238
  4. iron one shirt at a time
  5. False
  6. True
  7. use old filament bulbs
  8. set the AC to 24 °C
  9. wastes electricity
  10. iron one shirt at a time
  11. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  12. wastes electricity
  13. an LED lamp
  14. 126
  15. 63
  16. 0.3
  17. False
  18. unplug idle chargers
  19. False
  20. leave the TV on standby
  21. 180
  22. 153
  23. run fans in empty rooms
  24. close the fridge quickly
  25. saves electricity
  26. wastes electricity
  27. use daylight to read
  28. 102
  29. 1000
  30. 2
  31. 6
  32. 10
  33. True
  34. 1710
  35. 950
  36. False
  37. 0.5
  38. 280
  39. saves electricity
  40. 630

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