Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 2.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 5.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
- 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use LED lamps (d) unplug idle chargers
- 11.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 watt (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
- 14.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 16.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 19.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 21.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
- 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 28.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 29.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 32.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 35.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 36.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 40.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- wastes electricity
- 425
- 238
- iron one shirt at a time
- False
- True
- use old filament bulbs
- set the AC to 24 °C
- wastes electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- wastes electricity
- an LED lamp
- 126
- 63
- 0.3
- False
- unplug idle chargers
- False
- leave the TV on standby
- 180
- 153
- run fans in empty rooms
- close the fridge quickly
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- use daylight to read
- 102
- 1000
- 2
- 6
- 10
- True
- 1710
- 950
- False
- 0.5
- 280
- saves electricity
- 630
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