Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an LED lamp (c) an oil lamp (d) a candle
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use daylight to read
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
- 4.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 6.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) switch off empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 8.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) use LED lamps
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
- 11.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 12.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 volt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 14.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 15.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 18.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 19.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 21.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use daylight to read (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 26.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 29.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 32.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 33.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 37.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
Answer key
- an LED lamp
- use daylight to read
- leave the TV on standby
- 204
- 238
- leave the TV on standby
- switch off empty rooms
- 10
- leave fridge door open
- run fans in empty rooms
- 2.5
- 16
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 3
- 2.5
- saves electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- 0.4
- 660
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 300
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- unplug idle chargers
- use daylight to read
- 0.1
- False
- 150
- 400
- True
- 1.6
- 720
- True
- False
- switch off empty rooms
- saves electricity
- 2
- 0.4
- 504
- set the AC to 24 °C
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