Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
- 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
- 5.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 8.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 10.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
- 12.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
- 16.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 19.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) close the fridge quickly
- 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
- 22.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
- 25.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 27.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 30.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 32.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use old filament bulbs
- 33.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) close the fridge quickly
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 37.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 0.5
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- saves electricity
- an LED lamp
- 780
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 459
- 540
- False
- leave the TV on standby
- 2
- False
- use LED lamps
- iron one shirt at a time
- 0.4
- run fans in empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- 51
- use old filament bulbs
- switch off empty rooms
- 120
- leave the TV on standby
- use daylight to read
- 255
- saves electricity
- False
- saves electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- 15
- 1080
- close the fridge quickly
- True
- False
- leave fridge door open
- run fans in empty rooms
- 34
- 136
- 504
- 490
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