Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 5.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
- 8.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use daylight to read (d) close the fridge quickly
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 12.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 14.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use daylight to read
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) close the fridge quickly (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
- 20.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 volt
- 23.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 24.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
- 25.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 28.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 31.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 34.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 36.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- 102
- 800
- 2.5
- use daylight to read
- use old filament bulbs
- leave the TV on standby
- True
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 0.4
- saves electricity
- True
- False
- unplug idle chargers
- leave the TV on standby
- close the fridge quickly
- use LED lamps
- 4
- 400
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- leave fridge door open
- an LED lamp
- 0.8
- 0.8
- 204
- 3
- 210
- 760
- 68
- False
- switch off empty rooms
- 0.6
- run fans in empty rooms
- 1260
- iron one shirt at a time
- wastes electricity
- 567
- True
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