Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 volt (d) 1 watt
- 3.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 4.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 6.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 9.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 14.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 19.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use old filament bulbs
- 21.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use LED lamps
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use LED lamps
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 25.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 26.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 28.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an LED lamp (c) an oil lamp (d) a candle
- 29.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 32.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 35.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use old filament bulbs
- 38.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 40.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- 1000
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 0.8
- 272
- saves electricity
- 136
- wastes electricity
- leave fridge door open
- 10
- 8
- False
- use old filament bulbs
- switch off empty rooms
- False
- 170
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- use LED lamps
- 4
- close the fridge quickly
- 0.1
- use LED lamps
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- 357
- 1
- wastes electricity
- an LED lamp
- 6
- 520
- set the AC to 24 °C
- True
- 1
- wastes electricity
- True
- 34
- use old filament bulbs
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- 51
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