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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 497 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔘 Two switches are in parallel (side by side). When does the bulb glow? (a) only when both are ON (b) never (c) when either is ON (d) only when both are OFF
  2. 2.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) a wall socket (b) a mains extension board (c) an inverter socket (d) a small battery pack
  3. 3.⚠️ Is it safe to build with an adult near? (a) safe (b) not safe
  4. 4.What does a reed switch do? (a) flips up or down (b) closes near a magnet (c) closes when tipped over (d) springs back when let go
  5. 5.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) dimmer (c) brighter
  6. 6.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 10 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  7. 7.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  8. 8.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the bulb is unscrewed (b) all wires are joined (c) a wire is cut (d) the switch is OFF
  9. 9.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a metal paper clip across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a cable with cuts (b) fly a kite near wires (c) stop if a part gets hot (d) open a phone charger
  11. 11.True or false: to build with an adult near is safe. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) one out, the rest glow (b) used in house wiring (c) many paths for current (d) bulbs share the voltage
  13. 13.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.5 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  14. 14.⚠️ Is it safe to climb an electric pole? (a) safe (b) not safe
  15. 15.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a brass key (b) a steel spoon (c) a cotton thread (d) a safety pin
  16. 16.🔘 Which kind of switch slides side to side? (a) a reed switch (b) a tilt switch (c) a toggle switch (d) a slide switch
  17. 17.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) dotted circles (b) wavy lines (c) straight lines (d) little stars
  18. 18.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as two or more cell symbols? (a) switch (b) battery (c) bulb (d) ammeter
  19. 19.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a toaster (b) a siren (c) an electric toy car (d) a night lamp
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brass key (b) aluminium foil (c) a cotton thread (d) a safety pin
  21. 21.🔋 How many 2 V cells must be joined in series to give 16 V?
  22. 22.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) an electric kettle (b) a toaster (c) an electric iron (d) a torch
  24. 24.Which of these is not safe? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) dry your hands first (c) touch a switch when wet (d) fly kites in open fields
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use small battery cells (b) use a cable with cuts (c) stay away from pylons (d) take cells out after use
  26. 26.True or false: “used in house wiring” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔋 2 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  28. 28.🔌 Is a graphite rod a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  29. 29.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as triangle, bar and arrows? (a) diode (b) resistor (c) voltmeter (d) LED
  30. 30.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a graphite rod across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  31. 31.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
  32. 32.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) dust particles (b) water drops (c) electrons (d) photons
  33. 33.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) two (b) one for each bulb (c) one (d) none
  34. 34.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  35. 35.Which of these is safe? (a) climb an electric pole (b) dry your hands first (c) touch a fallen wire (d) use mains for a project
  36. 36.⚡ What does a night lamp mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) sound (c) heat (d) movement
  37. 37.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a dot where wires meet? (a) resistor (b) junction (c) cell (d) bulb
  38. 38.True or false: a copper wire is an insulator. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.Which drawing is the symbol for a wire? (a) a plain rectangle (b) a straight line (c) triangle against a bar (d) two or more cell symbols
  40. 40.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a single current path”? (a) parallel (b) series

Answer key

  1. when either is ON
  2. a small battery pack
  3. safe
  4. closes near a magnet
  5. the same
  6. 2
  7. No
  8. all wires are joined
  9. Yes
  10. stop if a part gets hot
  11. True
  12. bulbs share the voltage
  13. 1.5
  14. not safe
  15. a cotton thread
  16. a slide switch
  17. straight lines
  18. battery
  19. an electric toy car
  20. a cotton thread
  21. 8
  22. False
  23. a torch
  24. touch a switch when wet
  25. use a cable with cuts
  26. True
  27. 2.4
  28. a conductor
  29. LED
  30. Yes
  31. dimmer
  32. electrons
  33. one
  34. − (negative)
  35. dry your hands first
  36. light
  37. junction
  38. False
  39. a straight line
  40. series

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