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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 898 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.Which drawing is the symbol for a cell? (a) two or more cell symbols (b) a line lifted at a gap (c) a long and a short line (d) a small empty box
  2. 2.What does a slide switch do? (a) slides side to side (b) closes when tipped over (c) closes near a magnet (d) stays where you flip it
  3. 3.True or false: one tall, one short bar is the symbol for a cell. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) all wires are joined (c) the switch is ON (d) a wire is cut
  5. 5.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) closed (b) open
  6. 6.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the glass (b) the filament (c) the base (d) the switch
  7. 7.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
  8. 8.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  9. 9.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) wavy lines (b) dotted circles (c) straight lines (d) little stars
  10. 10.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A, B, C and D are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is ON, B is OFF, C is OFF and D is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  11. 11.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire is cut? (a) closed (b) open
  12. 12.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) own switch for each bulb (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) many paths for current (d) used in house wiring
  13. 13.True or false: a steel spoon is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: a circle with M inside is the symbol for a wire. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.What does a tilt switch do? (a) closes near a magnet (b) works only while pressed (c) stays where you flip it (d) closes when tipped over
  16. 16.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a copper wire (b) a metal paper clip (c) a brass key (d) a ceramic cup
  17. 17.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) two (c) one (d) one for each bulb
  18. 18.🔋 Does a bicycle dynamo give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  19. 19.Which of these is not safe? (a) use small battery cells (b) fly a kite near wires (c) stop if a part gets hot (d) take cells out after use
  20. 20.⚡ What does an electric iron mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) sound (c) movement (d) heat
  21. 21.True or false: if a wire has come loose, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) sound energy (b) light energy (c) chemical energy (d) movement energy
  24. 24.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a toggle switch (b) a push button (c) a reed switch (d) a slide switch
  25. 25.⚠️ Is it safe to dry your hands first? (a) safe (b) not safe
  26. 26.🔋 Does a refrigerator give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  27. 27.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) an electric kettle (b) a mixer grinder (c) a rice cooker (d) a water heater
  28. 28.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  29. 29.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to make bulbs dim (b) each gets full voltage (c) so all go off together (d) to save copper only
  30. 30.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) friction (b) electric current (c) sound (d) a magnet
  31. 31.🔋 How many 3 V cells must be joined in series to give 12 V?
  32. 32.⚡ What does a siren mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) movement (d) sound
  33. 33.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) one bulb out, all go out (b) a single current path (c) a break stops every bulb (d) many paths for current
  34. 34.True or false: to touch a switch when wet is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire has come loose? (a) closed (b) open
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a metal paper clip (b) a plastic ruler (c) a rubber eraser (d) a woollen thread
  38. 38.Which drawing is the symbol for an ammeter? (a) a circle with M inside (b) a line lifted at a gap (c) a circle with V inside (d) a circle with A inside
  39. 39.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 5 switches on 5 side-by-side paths, one switch on each path (parallel). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  40. 40.True or false: if all wires are joined, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a long and a short line
  2. slides side to side
  3. True
  4. a wire is cut
  5. closed
  6. the filament
  7. the same
  8. No
  9. straight lines
  10. No
  11. open
  12. one bulb out, all go out
  13. True
  14. False
  15. closes when tipped over
  16. a ceramic cup
  17. one
  18. gives electricity
  19. fly a kite near wires
  20. heat
  21. True
  22. False
  23. movement energy
  24. a toggle switch
  25. safe
  26. uses electricity
  27. a mixer grinder
  28. − (negative)
  29. each gets full voltage
  30. electric current
  31. 4
  32. sound
  33. many paths for current
  34. True
  35. True
  36. open
  37. a metal paper clip
  38. a circle with A inside
  39. 1
  40. False

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