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Electronics Worksheet: Project Planning

Electronics lesson 29: Project planning: input → process → output · Set 102 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Input, process, output): Input = what is sensed (a reading, a button press). Process = what the program decides (compare with a limit, count). Output = what happens (pump on, buzzer, LED, phone alert). Plan → draw → build with an adult → test.

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  1. 1.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “switch the pump on/off” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) wait a few seconds
  2. 2.Which of these is the output? (a) a buzzer beeps (b) check if temp > 30 (c) a button press (d) count button presses
  3. 3.True or false: “a motion sensor signal” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “compare with the limit” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) compare with the limit (b) wait a few seconds
  5. 5.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a motion sensor signal” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  6. 6.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “check if temp > 30” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  7. 7.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the LAST step? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) wait a few seconds (c) read the soil sensor (d) compare with the limit
  8. 8.Which of these is the input? (a) the pump turns on (b) a temperature reading (c) an LED lights up (d) a buzzer beeps
  9. 9.Which of these is the process? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) a motion sensor signal (c) a temperature reading (d) an LED lights up
  10. 10.Which of these is the process? (a) the fan starts (b) a light level reading (c) an LED lights up (d) compare with a limit
  11. 11.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “read the soil sensor”? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) compare with the limit (c) wait a few seconds
  12. 12.True or false: “a temperature reading” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “list inputs and outputs” or “pick a problem to solve”? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) pick a problem to solve
  14. 14.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) pick a problem to solve (c) draw the circuit diagram (d) test it and fix it
  15. 15.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the pump turns on” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a light level reading (b) a button press (c) a motion sensor signal (d) the fan starts
  18. 18.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) inputs and outputs (b) the final price (c) nothing at all (d) the box colour
  19. 19.Which of these is the output? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) a temperature reading (c) the pump turns on (d) compare with a limit
  20. 20.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a button press” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  21. 21.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “pick a problem to solve”? (a) test it and fix it (b) build it with an adult (c) list inputs and outputs (d) draw the circuit diagram
  22. 22.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “list inputs and outputs”? (a) pick a problem to solve (b) test it and fix it (c) build it with an adult (d) draw the circuit diagram
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) a light level reading (c) a button press (d) a temperature reading
  24. 24.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a temperature reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  25. 25.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a soil moisture reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  26. 26.Which of these is the input? (a) count button presses (b) the pump turns on (c) an LED lights up (d) a soil moisture reading
  27. 27.True or false: “count button presses” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “test it and fix it” or “list inputs and outputs”? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) test it and fix it
  29. 29.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the output (b) the battery (c) the input (d) the process
  30. 30.Which of these is the input? (a) an alert on the phone (b) check if temp > 30 (c) count button presses (d) a light level reading
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) count button presses (b) check if temp > 30 (c) compare with a limit (d) a temperature reading
  32. 32.Which of these is the output? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) the fan starts (c) a button press (d) count button presses
  33. 33.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “switch the pump on/off” or “compare with the limit”? (a) compare with the limit (b) switch the pump on/off
  34. 34.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the fan starts” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  35. 35.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a buzzer beeps” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  37. 37.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “decide if soil is dry” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) input (c) process
  38. 38.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “count button presses” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a light level reading (b) a temperature reading (c) decide if soil is dry (d) a button press
  40. 40.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the FIRST step? (a) compare with the limit (b) read the soil sensor (c) switch the pump on/off (d) wait a few seconds

Answer key

  1. switch the pump on/off
  2. a buzzer beeps
  3. True
  4. compare with the limit
  5. input
  6. process
  7. wait a few seconds
  8. a temperature reading
  9. decide if soil is dry
  10. compare with a limit
  11. compare with the limit
  12. False
  13. pick a problem to solve
  14. pick a problem to solve
  15. False
  16. output
  17. the fan starts
  18. inputs and outputs
  19. the pump turns on
  20. input
  21. list inputs and outputs
  22. draw the circuit diagram
  23. check if temp > 30
  24. input
  25. input
  26. a soil moisture reading
  27. True
  28. list inputs and outputs
  29. the process
  30. a light level reading
  31. a temperature reading
  32. the fan starts
  33. compare with the limit
  34. output
  35. True
  36. output
  37. process
  38. process
  39. decide if soil is dry
  40. read the soil sensor

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