Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) an umbrella cover (c) an oven glove (d) a plug pin
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) plastic (c) iron (d) copper
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 8.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a magnifier lens (c) an oven glove (d) an umbrella cover
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 13.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) iron (d) graphite
- 16.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a roof sheet (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a tea flask lining
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) copper (d) glass
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cardboard
- 23.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) glass
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) brass
- 28.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a window pane (c) a plug pin (d) a roof sheet
- 29.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 32.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a skipping rope (c) a plug pin (d) an oven glove
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 34.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) an umbrella cover (c) a switch contact (d) a skipping rope
- 38.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) steel (d) rubber
Answer key
- False
- True
- an insulator
- a plug pin
- plastic
- transparent
- waterproof
- False
- True
- True
- an oven glove
- flexible
- a conductor
- False
- rubber
- False
- a roof sheet
- waterproof
- waterproof
- copper
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- False
- graphite
- glass
- clay pottery
- a window pane
- False
- False
- heat insulator
- a raincoat
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a skipping rope
- False
- False
- steel
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