Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 3.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a water tank (c) a roof sheet (d) a car seat belt
- 4.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a skipping rope (c) a tea flask lining (d) a water tank
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a switch contact (c) a tea flask lining (d) a yoga mat
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 9.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) an oven glove (c) a roof sheet (d) a hair band
- 10.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) iron (d) cotton cloth
- 13.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) copper
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) plastic (d) steel
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 18.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a plug pin (d) a tea flask lining
- 19.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) dry wood
- 21.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a raincoat (c) a roof sheet (d) a skipping rope
- 23.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) copper
- 25.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) brass (d) steel
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 29.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 31.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) graphite
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car seat belt (c) a boat hull (d) a hair band
- 35.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) a yoga mat
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) an umbrella cover (c) a yoga mat (d) a raincoat
- 37.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) copper
- 39.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) a tea flask lining
Answer key
- True
- steel
- a car seat belt
- a water tank
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- a yoga mat
- flexible
- a roof sheet
- a conductor
- an insulator
- iron
- False
- rubber
- clay pottery
- plastic
- plastic-coated cloth
- a plug pin
- False
- dry wood
- True
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- transparent
- cotton cloth
- glass
- False
- copper
- a conductor
- True
- glass
- a spectacle lens
- a cooking pot handle
- a switch contact
- an insulator
- copper
- False
- a window pane
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