Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) dry wood (d) glass
- 2.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) a roof sheet
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a switch contact (c) a boat hull (d) a cooking pot handle
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) glass (d) steel
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 7.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.True or false: a car windscreen needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 14.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 15.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 19.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 21.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a skipping rope (c) a raincoat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 22.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a yoga mat (c) a plug pin (d) a boat hull
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 27.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 28.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 31.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) the core of a wire (c) a window pane (d) a cooking pot handle
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) rubber (d) copper
- 33.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) an oven glove (c) a raincoat (d) a spectacle lens
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 35.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 37.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 38.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
Answer key
- iron
- an oven glove
- a cooking pot handle
- glass
- wood or plastic
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- a conductor
- False
- False
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- False
- True
- steel
- flexible
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- a skipping rope
- False
- transparent
- dry wood
- a plug pin
- transparent
- a boat hull
- an insulator
- waterproof
- waterproof
- the core of a wire
- copper
- a raincoat
- transparent
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- True
- True
- waterproof
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