Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 3.True or false: an oven glove needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a car seat belt needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a car seat belt (c) a spectacle lens (d) a boat hull
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) copper (c) cotton cloth (d) rubber
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) brass (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 9.True or false: a window pane needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) glass (d) rubber
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a switch contact (c) a window pane (d) a skipping rope
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 15.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) brick
- 18.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a hair band (c) a spectacle lens (d) a window pane
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) copper (c) iron (d) steel
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 21.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 26.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 29.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 30.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a roof sheet (d) a car windscreen
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 33.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a boat hull (c) a car windscreen (d) a yoga mat
- 37.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) steel
- 39.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a hair band (c) a cooking pot handle (d) the core of a wire
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
Answer key
- dry wood
- transparent
- False
- False
- a car seat belt
- copper
- brass
- iron
- False
- steel
- flexible
- wood or plastic
- a skipping rope
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- transparent
- glass
- a hair band
- cotton cloth
- copper
- False
- True
- True
- a conductor
- waterproof
- True
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- a magnifier lens
- False
- an oven glove
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- electrical conductor
- a car windscreen
- False
- steel
- the core of a wire
- transparent
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