Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) an oven glove (c) a tea flask lining (d) a plug pin
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) cotton cloth
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) clay pottery
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) a car windscreen (c) a boat hull (d) an umbrella cover
- 6.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) cotton cloth (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 9.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) wood (d) glass
- 11.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a car windscreen (c) an umbrella cover (d) a car seat belt
- 12.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) steel (c) brass (d) rubber
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) wood (d) brick
- 18.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a switch contact (c) a water tank (d) a spectacle lens
- 20.True or false: a yoga mat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 23.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a tea flask lining (c) a hair band (d) a cooking pot handle
- 24.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a spectacle lens (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 25.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a skipping rope (c) a spectacle lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 26.True or false: a switch contact needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 28.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) cardboard
- 35.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a tea flask lining (b) an oven glove (c) a magnifier lens (d) a switch contact
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) brass (c) glass (d) graphite
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
Answer key
- a conductor
- a plug pin
- steel
- copper
- a car windscreen
- True
- steel
- cotton cloth
- False
- copper
- a car seat belt
- True
- an insulator
- an insulator
- False
- rubber
- glass
- False
- a spectacle lens
- False
- False
- transparent
- a hair band
- a skipping rope
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- waterproof
- a conductor
- transparent
- iron
- clay pottery
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- a switch contact
- glass
- flexible
- heat insulator
- waterproof
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