Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a hair band (c) a plug pin (d) a raincoat
- 2.True or false: a skipping rope needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) glass (d) copper
- 4.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 8.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a skipping rope (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a roof sheet (c) a yoga mat (d) a switch contact
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) steel (d) cotton cloth
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) an oven glove (c) a boat hull (d) a spectacle lens
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) cotton cloth (d) dry wood
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) glass (d) plastic
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 18.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) clay pottery (c) cotton cloth (d) rubber
- 20.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a yoga mat (c) a roof sheet (d) a switch contact
- 21.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) steel (c) iron (d) clay pottery
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 24.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a tea flask lining (d) a skipping rope
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 26.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 28.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) an oven glove (c) a window pane (d) a car seat belt
- 29.True or false: a tea flask lining needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 31.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 34.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) clay pottery
- 37.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a car seat belt (c) a raincoat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 38.True or false: a boat hull needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a water tank needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- a raincoat
- False
- copper
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- transparent
- a conductor
- the core of a wire
- a yoga mat
- glass
- steel
- a boat hull
- copper
- steel
- heat insulator
- graphite
- an insulator
- brass
- a switch contact
- False
- clay pottery
- glass
- a magnifier lens
- flexible
- an insulator
- transparent
- a window pane
- False
- transparent
- an insulator
- False
- heat insulator
- True
- wood or plastic
- iron
- a car seat belt
- False
- False
- a conductor
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