Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a hair band (d) a yoga mat
- 3.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) graphite (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 6.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a tea flask lining (c) an oven glove (d) a raincoat
- 8.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 10.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a car windscreen (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 11.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a tea flask lining (c) a car windscreen (d) an umbrella cover
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) wood (d) glass
- 15.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car seat belt (d) a car windscreen
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) dry wood
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) steel (c) copper (d) brass
- 26.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a yoga mat (d) a water tank
- 27.True or false: a car seat belt needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 29.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a tea flask lining (c) the core of a wire (d) a roof sheet
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) brass (d) rubber
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 34.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) steel (d) glass
- 36.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a hair band (c) a car windscreen (d) a switch contact
- 37.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
Answer key
- waterproof
- the core of a wire
- a conductor
- cotton cloth
- dry wood
- a conductor
- a raincoat
- True
- copper
- a cooking pot handle
- a tea flask lining
- waterproof
- transparent
- glass
- True
- an insulator
- True
- graphite
- waterproof
- copper
- transparent
- a car seat belt
- iron
- flexible
- glass
- a spectacle lens
- False
- electrical conductor
- False
- True
- a roof sheet
- rubber
- waterproof
- a conductor
- steel
- a hair band
- True
- False
- an insulator
- heat insulator
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