Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) steel (d) wood
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 4.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a car seat belt (c) a magnifier lens (d) a boat hull
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) glass (d) steel
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a spectacle lens (d) a skipping rope
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) steel (d) rubber
- 9.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) the core of a wire (c) a water tank (d) a hair band
- 12.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a roof sheet (c) a car windscreen (d) the core of a wire
- 15.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a plug pin (c) a roof sheet (d) an umbrella cover
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) wood (d) rubber
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 21.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a yoga mat (c) a car windscreen (d) a hair band
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) brass (c) cotton cloth (d) dry wood
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a switch contact (c) a boat hull (d) a car seat belt
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 26.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a magnifier lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a tea flask lining
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 28.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: an oven glove needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 32.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a hair band (d) a car seat belt
- 33.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) a skipping rope (c) a plug pin (d) a window pane
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) plastic (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 38.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a roof sheet (c) a window pane (d) a cooking pot handle
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) glass (c) copper (d) graphite
Answer key
- glass
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- a conductor
- a plug pin
- steel
- a skipping rope
- rubber
- a conductor
- False
- a hair band
- True
- wood or plastic
- the core of a wire
- True
- False
- a spectacle lens
- flexible
- copper
- transparent
- a car windscreen
- dry wood
- brass
- a boat hull
- plastic-coated cloth
- a magnifier lens
- waterproof
- True
- False
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- False
- False
- True
- a window pane
- plastic
- an insulator
- a roof sheet
- glass
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