Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a plug pin (c) a car windscreen (d) a hair band
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) glass (d) wood
- 3.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) iron (d) rubber
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) steel (d) brick
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 8.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 10.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) clay pottery (d) iron
- 12.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a spectacle lens (c) a boat hull (d) an oven glove
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) glass
- 15.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 17.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a raincoat (c) a switch contact (d) a car seat belt
- 18.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) brass (d) plastic
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) glass
- 21.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) an oven glove (c) a window pane (d) a skipping rope
- 22.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) an umbrella cover (c) a window pane (d) a switch contact
- 25.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 27.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) steel (d) rubber
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a window pane (d) a hair band
- 30.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) an oven glove (c) a water tank (d) a skipping rope
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 32.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) steel (c) graphite (d) cotton cloth
- 35.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) plastic
- 39.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- a plug pin
- copper
- True
- iron
- waterproof
- glass
- dry wood
- True
- transparent
- a conductor
- clay pottery
- a boat hull
- rubber
- glass
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- a switch contact
- True
- brass
- graphite
- a skipping rope
- True
- a conductor
- a window pane
- False
- transparent
- a conductor
- steel
- a hair band
- a water tank
- waterproof
- an insulator
- False
- cotton cloth
- an insulator
- an insulator
- True
- plastic
- True
- an insulator
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