Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) wood
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) steel (d) glass
- 5.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a window pane (c) an umbrella cover (d) an oven glove
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 11.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 13.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 15.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 19.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a tea flask lining (c) the core of a wire (d) a hair band
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) glass (c) wood (d) brick
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a boat hull
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a raincoat (c) a switch contact (d) a spectacle lens
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 24.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a boat hull (c) a hair band (d) a raincoat
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a yoga mat (c) a spectacle lens (d) an oven glove
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 30.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 32.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) clay pottery
- 35.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a window pane (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a plug pin
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) glass (c) copper (d) dry wood
- 37.True or false: a switch contact needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 39.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
- 40.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a water tank (c) an umbrella cover (d) an oven glove
Answer key
- copper
- flexible
- waterproof
- steel
- True
- True
- an umbrella cover
- flexible
- graphite
- transparent
- a conductor
- waterproof
- False
- transparent
- False
- an insulator
- clay pottery
- steel
- a tea flask lining
- glass
- a boat hull
- a spectacle lens
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- True
- electrical conductor
- a hair band
- an oven glove
- waterproof
- an insulator
- plastic
- a conductor
- a conductor
- aluminium
- a window pane
- copper
- False
- heat insulator
- a skipping rope
- the core of a wire
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