Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a plug pin (c) a yoga mat (d) a boat hull
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) wood (d) rubber
- 3.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) brick (d) glass
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a magnifier lens (c) a yoga mat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 6.True or false: a boat hull needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) copper (c) steel (d) graphite
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 10.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a hair band (c) the core of a wire (d) a tea flask lining
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 12.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a car seat belt (c) an oven glove (d) a window pane
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 17.True or false: a raincoat needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 21.True or false: a car windscreen needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a hair band (b) an oven glove (c) an umbrella cover (d) a cooking pot handle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) plastic
- 27.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a skipping rope (c) a roof sheet (d) a tea flask lining
- 30.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a roof sheet
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 32.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 34.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) an umbrella cover (c) a spectacle lens (d) a yoga mat
- 37.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a car seat belt (c) a yoga mat (d) a magnifier lens
Answer key
- a boat hull
- copper
- False
- glass
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- glass
- flexible
- steel
- a tea flask lining
- waterproof
- True
- a conductor
- a window pane
- plastic-coated cloth
- brass
- False
- waterproof
- steel
- heat insulator
- False
- True
- a conductor
- a hair band
- plastic
- graphite
- False
- True
- a skipping rope
- a switch contact
- electrical conductor
- False
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- flexible
- a plug pin
- False
- True
- waterproof
- a water tank
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