Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) an oven glove (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 4.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a spectacle lens (c) a car windscreen (d) a plug pin
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 8.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a car windscreen needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a roof sheet (c) a plug pin (d) a skipping rope
- 11.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a boat hull (c) a switch contact (d) a cooking pot handle
- 13.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 15.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 17.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a window pane (d) the core of a wire
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) dry wood (d) glass
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) cardboard
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a car windscreen (c) a plug pin (d) a roof sheet
- 23.True or false: a car seat belt needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an oven glove (c) a switch contact (d) a skipping rope
- 26.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 28.True or false: a window pane needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 30.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 33.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a yoga mat (b) a raincoat (c) a tea flask lining (d) the core of a wire
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) an umbrella cover (c) an oven glove (d) a car windscreen
- 35.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
Answer key
- an insulator
- copper
- a raincoat
- an insulator
- a plug pin
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- False
- False
- a skipping rope
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- a conductor
- transparent
- a conductor
- graphite
- a window pane
- flexible
- heat insulator
- copper
- plastic-coated cloth
- a car windscreen
- False
- True
- an oven glove
- True
- dry wood
- False
- waterproof
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- heat insulator
- the core of a wire
- an umbrella cover
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- glass
- steel
- cotton cloth
- waterproof
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