Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) iron (d) plastic
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) cotton cloth
- 4.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 11.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a car windscreen (c) a boat hull (d) a cooking pot handle
- 13.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) brass
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) glass (c) graphite (d) iron
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 17.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a window pane (c) an umbrella cover (d) a hair band
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) copper (d) dry wood
- 20.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 22.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a water tank (c) a spectacle lens (d) a tea flask lining
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) rubber
- 25.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 29.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a car windscreen (d) a yoga mat
- 32.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) steel
- 34.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) a tea flask lining
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) wood (d) copper
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a water tank (c) a hair band (d) a raincoat
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 40.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a plug pin (c) an umbrella cover (d) a car windscreen
Answer key
- True
- iron
- cotton cloth
- an insulator
- an insulator
- steel
- glass
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- an insulator
- plastic
- glass
- wood or plastic
- an oven glove
- plastic-coated cloth
- copper
- True
- transparent
- a conductor
- a water tank
- rubber
- a conductor
- a conductor
- aluminium
- transparent
- False
- False
- a car windscreen
- False
- steel
- a skipping rope
- copper
- a switch contact
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- waterproof
- a plug pin
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