Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a magnifier lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a plug pin
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 4.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 6.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a boat hull (c) a switch contact (d) a hair band
- 7.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) glass (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 12.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a boat hull (c) the core of a wire (d) a yoga mat
- 13.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 18.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 21.True or false: a switch contact needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a water tank (c) an umbrella cover (d) a hair band
- 23.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.True or false: a car windscreen needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car windscreen (c) a tea flask lining (d) a raincoat
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 30.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 32.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 34.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a car seat belt (c) a roof sheet (d) an oven glove
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) graphite (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) graphite (c) plastic (d) dry wood
- 39.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- a conductor
- an umbrella cover
- transparent
- an insulator
- flexible
- a switch contact
- False
- glass
- flexible
- glass
- heat insulator
- the core of a wire
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- copper
- electrical conductor
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- transparent
- waterproof
- False
- a hair band
- False
- an insulator
- False
- False
- False
- a tea flask lining
- plastic
- False
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- transparent
- an insulator
- an oven glove
- rubber
- waterproof
- graphite
- False
- a conductor
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