Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 2.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) graphite (d) iron
- 4.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) steel
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) plastic (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a car seat belt (c) a water tank (d) a switch contact
- 10.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 12.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 14.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) steel
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) iron (d) copper
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) clay pottery (d) brass
- 18.True or false: a hair band needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 20.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a boat hull (c) an oven glove (d) a water tank
- 21.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) glass (d) wood
- 24.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 27.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a tea flask lining (c) a window pane (d) a car windscreen
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) paper
- 29.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a cooking pot handle (c) an oven glove (d) a roof sheet
- 30.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) a window pane
- 31.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 34.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a hair band (d) a switch contact
- 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a water tank (c) a magnifier lens (d) a window pane
- 36.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) copper (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 38.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a skipping rope (c) a roof sheet (d) a plug pin
- 39.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) glass
Answer key
- waterproof
- a conductor
- plastic
- a conductor
- an insulator
- steel
- copper
- waterproof
- a switch contact
- True
- copper
- an insulator
- waterproof
- False
- glass
- dry wood
- clay pottery
- False
- heat insulator
- an oven glove
- a skipping rope
- flexible
- glass
- False
- aluminium
- electrical conductor
- an umbrella cover
- plastic-coated cloth
- a plug pin
- the core of a wire
- True
- heat insulator
- transparent
- a hair band
- a water tank
- a cooking pot handle
- wood or plastic
- a roof sheet
- a conductor
- graphite
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