Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a plug pin (c) a car windscreen (d) a skipping rope
- 2.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a skipping rope (c) a raincoat (d) a boat hull
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) wood (d) steel
- 5.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) glass (d) aluminium
- 7.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a hair band (c) a switch contact (d) a yoga mat
- 8.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) clay pottery (d) iron
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) paper
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 15.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) steel
- 17.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a window pane (c) an umbrella cover (d) a plug pin
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) plastic (c) glass (d) rubber
- 20.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 23.True or false: a water tank needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) the core of a wire (c) a window pane (d) a cooking pot handle
- 25.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.True or false: a hair band needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a plug pin (c) a skipping rope (d) a spectacle lens
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 30.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) wood (d) glass
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 33.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a car seat belt (c) a car windscreen (d) an oven glove
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) brass (c) copper (d) steel
- 35.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a yoga mat (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 38.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a tea flask lining (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- a skipping rope
- an insulator
- a cooking pot handle
- glass
- an insulator
- glass
- a switch contact
- a conductor
- flexible
- aluminium
- waterproof
- clay pottery
- plastic-coated cloth
- transparent
- a conductor
- steel
- a window pane
- flexible
- graphite
- False
- waterproof
- waterproof
- False
- a roof sheet
- False
- a conductor
- False
- a plug pin
- flexible
- False
- copper
- heat insulator
- a car windscreen
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- False
- a yoga mat
- the core of a wire
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
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