Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 3.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a skipping rope (c) a window pane (d) a car seat belt
- 4.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a spectacle lens (c) a hair band (d) a raincoat
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
- 7.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) aluminium
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) glass (d) rubber
- 14.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) rubber (d) dry wood
- 19.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a car windscreen (c) a car seat belt (d) a cooking pot handle
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) glass (d) wood
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) aluminium (c) dry wood (d) clay pottery
- 25.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) cardboard
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a plug pin (d) a raincoat
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 30.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 32.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) an umbrella cover (c) the core of a wire (d) a window pane
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 38.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a boat hull (c) a roof sheet (d) a switch contact
- 39.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a raincoat (c) a boat hull (d) a car windscreen
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car windscreen (d) an umbrella cover
Answer key
- an insulator
- flexible
- a window pane
- a hair band
- electrical conductor
- steel
- True
- cotton cloth
- clay pottery
- transparent
- wood or plastic
- rubber
- copper
- False
- an insulator
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- iron
- a car seat belt
- glass
- plastic
- waterproof
- waterproof
- aluminium
- True
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- a raincoat
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- waterproof
- False
- True
- an insulator
- True
- the core of a wire
- transparent
- a magnifier lens
- a car windscreen
- an umbrella cover
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