Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) brick (d) wood
- 3.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) an umbrella cover (d) a spectacle lens
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 6.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a skipping rope needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) dry wood (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 14.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) an oven glove (c) a water tank (d) a skipping rope
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) graphite (d) dry wood
- 19.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a hair band (c) a switch contact (d) a roof sheet
- 20.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) a raincoat (d) a tea flask lining
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 25.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a magnifier lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a cooking pot handle
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 27.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a magnifier lens (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a window pane (c) a boat hull (d) a plug pin
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 33.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car seat belt (c) a yoga mat (d) a raincoat
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 35.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) glass
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 39.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) brass (c) aluminium (d) copper
Answer key
- a conductor
- glass
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- True
- False
- False
- a conductor
- a conductor
- aluminium
- flexible
- a water tank
- graphite
- transparent
- flexible
- dry wood
- a roof sheet
- False
- False
- an insulator
- a tea flask lining
- cotton cloth
- an umbrella cover
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- flexible
- a skipping rope
- clay pottery
- a window pane
- transparent
- a raincoat
- waterproof
- True
- copper
- steel
- electrical conductor
- False
- glass
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