Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) graphite (d) aluminium
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 6.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 9.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 11.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
- 14.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a car seat belt (c) a skipping rope (d) a water tank
- 16.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a switch contact (c) a skipping rope (d) a plug pin
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 18.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 20.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) cotton cloth (d) glass
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) glass (d) wood
- 24.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 28.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.True or false: a water tank needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) cotton cloth (d) steel
- 32.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) an umbrella cover (c) a plug pin (d) a hair band
- 33.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a boat hull (c) a yoga mat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 35.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 37.True or false: a window pane needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a yoga mat (c) a spectacle lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) brass (d) plastic
Answer key
- a conductor
- flexible
- rubber
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- transparent
- a conductor
- flexible
- an insulator
- True
- steel
- False
- a window pane
- a raincoat
- iron
- False
- transparent
- a conductor
- an insulator
- copper
- copper
- True
- False
- True
- aluminium
- an insulator
- False
- flexible
- steel
- a hair band
- an insulator
- a yoga mat
- True
- electrical conductor
- False
- a conductor
- a spectacle lens
- plastic
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