Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) clay pottery (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) dry wood (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 4.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) an oven glove (d) a switch contact
- 5.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) glass (d) steel
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) clay pottery (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a spectacle lens (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 11.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 21.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) an umbrella cover (c) a boat hull (d) a tea flask lining
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 24.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) rubber (d) brass
- 29.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a raincoat (d) a magnifier lens
- 31.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 33.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) a switch contact
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a tea flask lining (c) a water tank (d) a switch contact
- 37.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a hair band (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a magnifier lens
- 38.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a magnifier lens (b) the core of a wire (c) an umbrella cover (d) a tea flask lining
- 39.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) the core of a wire (c) a magnifier lens (d) a spectacle lens
Answer key
- copper
- plastic-coated cloth
- graphite
- an oven glove
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- electrical conductor
- glass
- clay pottery
- a car seat belt
- a conductor
- False
- copper
- flexible
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- wood or plastic
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- waterproof
- True
- a plug pin
- flexible
- True
- an insulator
- True
- True
- rubber
- True
- a raincoat
- False
- steel
- False
- an insulator
- a spectacle lens
- a switch contact
- a magnifier lens
- a tea flask lining
- False
- the core of a wire
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