Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) clay pottery (c) iron (d) steel
- 3.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a car windscreen (c) a raincoat (d) a yoga mat
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a car windscreen
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 8.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a skipping rope (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
- 9.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) brass (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 11.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) a raincoat
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 13.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) glass
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a water tank (c) the core of a wire (d) a yoga mat
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 19.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a plug pin (c) an umbrella cover (d) a yoga mat
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 23.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a roof sheet (c) a window pane (d) a hair band
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a water tank (c) a tea flask lining (d) a raincoat
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) steel (d) dry wood
- 31.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car seat belt (d) a raincoat
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 34.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 36.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 38.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.True or false: a plug pin needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- electrical conductor
- clay pottery
- a yoga mat
- waterproof
- a car windscreen
- transparent
- transparent
- a window pane
- False
- plastic
- a skipping rope
- steel
- a conductor
- a conductor
- a conductor
- brass
- a water tank
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- an insulator
- an umbrella cover
- electrical conductor
- False
- an insulator
- a conductor
- copper
- a hair band
- a tea flask lining
- wood or plastic
- steel
- a car seat belt
- flexible
- glass
- True
- waterproof
- a conductor
- aluminium
- a conductor
- False
- False
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