Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) graphite (c) copper (d) steel
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 4.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) clay pottery (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) glass (d) plastic
- 7.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a magnifier lens (c) a yoga mat (d) a boat hull
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) brass (d) copper
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) copper (d) rubber
- 14.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a window pane (c) a magnifier lens (d) a tea flask lining
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) copper
- 16.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 19.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) a plug pin (c) a yoga mat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) brass (c) glass (d) copper
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a raincoat (c) a plug pin (d) the core of a wire
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) brass (c) graphite (d) cotton cloth
- 24.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) plastic (d) glass
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 32.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 34.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a car seat belt needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a car seat belt (c) an umbrella cover (d) an oven glove
- 38.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a yoga mat (c) the core of a wire (d) a window pane
- 39.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a window pane (c) a skipping rope (d) a tea flask lining
- 40.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- transparent
- plastic
- transparent
- a conductor
- clay pottery
- steel
- False
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- a boat hull
- electrical conductor
- dry wood
- copper
- a roof sheet
- copper
- a conductor
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- glass
- a magnifier lens
- cotton cloth
- an insulator
- False
- steel
- glass
- wood or plastic
- heat insulator
- heat insulator
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- transparent
- False
- False
- an insulator
- an umbrella cover
- the core of a wire
- a tea flask lining
- a conductor
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