Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a window pane
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a tea flask lining (c) a spectacle lens (d) the core of a wire
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) brass (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 6.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 10.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a raincoat (c) a car windscreen (d) a tea flask lining
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 17.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a roof sheet (c) a plug pin (d) an umbrella cover
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) glass (d) rubber
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) steel (d) wood
- 22.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 25.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a hair band (c) a tea flask lining (d) the core of a wire
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 27.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a skipping rope (d) a plug pin
- 30.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a roof sheet (d) a hair band
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 33.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a skipping rope (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car seat belt
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 35.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 37.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) graphite (d) glass
- 39.True or false: the core of a wire needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a water tank (c) an umbrella cover (d) a yoga mat
Answer key
- True
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- the core of a wire
- brass
- a conductor
- dry wood
- plastic
- rubber
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- True
- a window pane
- steel
- electrical conductor
- glass
- True
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- a hair band
- waterproof
- a conductor
- False
- a skipping rope
- a switch contact
- copper
- electrical conductor
- a plug pin
- wood or plastic
- False
- iron
- True
- graphite
- False
- a yoga mat
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