Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a plug pin (d) an umbrella cover
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 6.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 8.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) graphite (c) plastic (d) glass
- 12.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a switch contact (c) an umbrella cover (d) a window pane
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) a switch contact (d) a car seat belt
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 16.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) graphite (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 20.True or false: a yoga mat needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) cotton cloth (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 22.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a skipping rope (c) the core of a wire (d) a car windscreen
- 26.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a roof sheet (c) a plug pin (d) a skipping rope
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 28.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 30.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a roof sheet (c) a tea flask lining (d) a magnifier lens
- 32.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 37.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a raincoat (c) a spectacle lens (d) a switch contact
- 38.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a plug pin needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- waterproof
- a plug pin
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- steel
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- graphite
- an umbrella cover
- a water tank
- clay pottery
- flexible
- False
- waterproof
- plastic
- waterproof
- False
- aluminium
- True
- heat insulator
- glass
- the core of a wire
- a skipping rope
- iron
- an insulator
- copper
- False
- a roof sheet
- a conductor
- True
- a conductor
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- a switch contact
- False
- False
- False
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