Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 2.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) wood (d) glass
- 5.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 7.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) wood (d) glass
- 9.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) a car seat belt
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) graphite (c) plastic (d) copper
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a yoga mat (b) a boat hull (c) an umbrella cover (d) the core of a wire
- 15.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a car seat belt (c) a spectacle lens (d) a boat hull
- 16.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a car windscreen (c) a hair band (d) a plug pin
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) brass (c) copper (d) graphite
- 18.True or false: a tea flask lining needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 21.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a window pane (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a car windscreen
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 23.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a water tank
- 25.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a magnifier lens (c) the core of a wire (d) a switch contact
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) clay pottery
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) copper (d) rubber
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 30.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a raincoat (d) a yoga mat
- 32.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) copper (c) brass (d) graphite
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 37.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a boat hull (c) a plug pin (d) a yoga mat
Answer key
- waterproof
- a conductor
- True
- glass
- False
- electrical conductor
- False
- copper
- an umbrella cover
- transparent
- flexible
- transparent
- plastic
- the core of a wire
- a spectacle lens
- a plug pin
- clay pottery
- False
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- a cooking pot handle
- transparent
- an insulator
- a skipping rope
- a magnifier lens
- aluminium
- copper
- steel
- iron
- False
- a yoga mat
- False
- waterproof
- cotton cloth
- plastic-coated cloth
- flexible
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- a boat hull
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