Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 4.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a magnifier lens (c) an oven glove (d) a boat hull
- 6.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) cotton cloth (c) glass (d) rubber
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) copper (d) rubber
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) an umbrella cover (d) the core of a wire
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 16.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 18.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a boat hull (c) a skipping rope (d) a roof sheet
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) iron
- 20.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a spectacle lens (c) a yoga mat (d) a hair band
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) glass (d) copper
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 23.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 26.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a skipping rope (c) a window pane (d) a cooking pot handle
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 30.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a switch contact (c) an umbrella cover (d) a car windscreen
- 32.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a switch contact (c) a car windscreen (d) a window pane
- 33.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a skipping rope (c) a car windscreen (d) a boat hull
- 37.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a yoga mat (b) a window pane (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 38.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 40.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- heat insulator
- transparent
- True
- a car seat belt
- a conductor
- an insulator
- steel
- brass
- waterproof
- waterproof
- rubber
- plastic-coated cloth
- the core of a wire
- iron
- False
- flexible
- a magnifier lens
- wood or plastic
- a spectacle lens
- copper
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- False
- transparent
- a conductor
- a cooking pot handle
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- True
- an umbrella cover
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- an insulator
- dry wood
- a car windscreen
- a switch contact
- False
- flexible
- True
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