Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) rubber (d) aluminium
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 4.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) steel (c) dry wood (d) clay pottery
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 7.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a car windscreen needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 11.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a hair band (c) the core of a wire (d) a tea flask lining
- 12.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) wood or plastic (c) copper (d) iron
- 15.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) aluminium
- 19.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) a water tank (c) a raincoat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a raincoat (c) a yoga mat (d) the core of a wire
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) copper (d) glass
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) copper (c) plastic (d) clay pottery
- 25.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 27.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) an oven glove (c) a roof sheet (d) a hair band
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 29.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) dry wood (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 32.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) the core of a wire (c) a roof sheet (d) a plug pin
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) steel (d) iron
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 37.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
Answer key
- rubber
- glass
- transparent
- True
- steel
- steel
- False
- False
- False
- flexible
- the core of a wire
- False
- False
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- an insulator
- copper
- aluminium
- a cooking pot handle
- plastic-coated cloth
- a raincoat
- glass
- heat insulator
- copper
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- an oven glove
- transparent
- True
- False
- dry wood
- a conductor
- a roof sheet
- waterproof
- plastic
- waterproof
- False
- True
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
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