Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) copper (d) plastic
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 6.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) graphite (c) brass (d) copper
- 9.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) the core of a wire
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 12.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) dry wood
- 15.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) the core of a wire (c) a car seat belt (d) a magnifier lens
- 16.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) dry wood
- 19.True or false: a car seat belt needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a roof sheet (c) a yoga mat (d) a car windscreen
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 22.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) an oven glove (c) the core of a wire (d) a yoga mat
- 23.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) a window pane (c) a raincoat (d) a roof sheet
- 27.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 30.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 35.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a boat hull (d) a yoga mat
- 36.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 38.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a skipping rope (c) an umbrella cover (d) a spectacle lens
- 39.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a yoga mat (c) an oven glove (d) a raincoat
Answer key
- an insulator
- plastic
- plastic-coated cloth
- flexible
- steel
- True
- heat insulator
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- a cooking pot handle
- waterproof
- a conductor
- copper
- iron
- a water tank
- a conductor
- a conductor
- aluminium
- False
- a roof sheet
- electrical conductor
- the core of a wire
- a conductor
- False
- True
- a window pane
- True
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- True
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- glass
- a yoga mat
- True
- copper
- a spectacle lens
- True
- a raincoat
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