Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) brick
- 3.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 6.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 8.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a boat hull (c) a roof sheet (d) a car seat belt
- 10.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) glass (d) rubber
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 14.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a cooking pot handle (c) the core of a wire (d) an oven glove
- 15.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) a yoga mat (c) a switch contact (d) a cooking pot handle
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) brass (d) iron
- 17.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a car seat belt (c) a car windscreen (d) a skipping rope
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 20.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 23.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) clay pottery (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 25.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a skipping rope (c) a tea flask lining (d) an umbrella cover
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) plastic (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) glass (d) plastic
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a tea flask lining (c) a window pane (d) a yoga mat
- 31.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a water tank (d) a raincoat
- 35.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a boat hull (c) a window pane (d) an umbrella cover
- 38.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 40.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a conductor
- glass
- True
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- a car seat belt
- True
- electrical conductor
- copper
- waterproof
- a boat hull
- a cooking pot handle
- plastic
- True
- an umbrella cover
- clay pottery
- False
- True
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- steel
- True
- the core of a wire
- electrical conductor
- graphite
- steel
- a yoga mat
- True
- heat insulator
- heat insulator
- a spectacle lens
- a conductor
- False
- an oven glove
- an insulator
- waterproof
- False
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