Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) glass (d) rubber
- 2.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) iron (d) glass
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 6.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a skipping rope (c) a boat hull (d) an oven glove
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) steel (d) plastic
- 11.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car seat belt (d) a car windscreen
- 12.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) cotton cloth (c) copper (d) iron
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 15.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a window pane (c) a raincoat (d) a plug pin
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) a hair band
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 20.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) dry wood (c) copper (d) rubber
- 24.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 26.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a magnifier lens (c) a hair band (d) an oven glove
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 28.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a raincoat (d) a car windscreen
- 31.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a raincoat (c) a hair band (d) a window pane
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 33.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) glass (d) wood
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) iron (d) rubber
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) cotton cloth (c) glass (d) rubber
- 39.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) plastic (d) aluminium
Answer key
- copper
- a conductor
- glass
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- an oven glove
- steel
- a car seat belt
- an insulator
- cotton cloth
- graphite
- a plug pin
- transparent
- heat insulator
- a boat hull
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- False
- an insulator
- copper
- False
- waterproof
- a switch contact
- wood or plastic
- True
- True
- a raincoat
- a hair band
- waterproof
- a conductor
- glass
- transparent
- rubber
- flexible
- iron
- False
- plastic
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