Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) the core of a wire (c) a spectacle lens (d) a window pane
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 3.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 4.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) glass (c) wood (d) brick
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 7.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) an oven glove (c) a car windscreen (d) a car seat belt
- 10.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a tea flask lining (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 12.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) an oven glove (c) a tea flask lining (d) a hair band
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an oven glove (c) a water tank (d) a car seat belt
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) glass
- 15.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) clay pottery (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 19.True or false: a car windscreen needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a spectacle lens (d) a hair band
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 22.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 24.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 26.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) steel (c) cotton cloth (d) aluminium
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a water tank (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 30.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 32.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 34.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) iron (d) glass
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a skipping rope (c) a raincoat (d) a magnifier lens
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) rubber (d) steel
- 38.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a magnifier lens (c) a roof sheet (d) a hair band
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
Answer key
- a tea flask lining
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- False
- glass
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- a conductor
- a car seat belt
- True
- a raincoat
- a switch contact
- a water tank
- aluminium
- False
- a conductor
- graphite
- wood or plastic
- False
- a hair band
- transparent
- an insulator
- steel
- an insulator
- waterproof
- True
- cotton cloth
- dry wood
- a skipping rope
- an insulator
- flexible
- a conductor
- waterproof
- an insulator
- iron
- a magnifier lens
- rubber
- False
- a roof sheet
- electrical conductor
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