Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 4.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a plug pin (c) a switch contact (d) an umbrella cover
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) dry wood
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 8.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a tea flask lining (c) a yoga mat (d) a boat hull
- 10.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a spectacle lens (c) a boat hull (d) a car windscreen
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) copper
- 13.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 15.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) copper
- 19.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) brass (d) plastic
- 21.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a hair band (d) a car windscreen
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a car seat belt (c) a raincoat (d) a boat hull
- 23.True or false: a car seat belt needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) iron
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a magnifier lens (c) a spectacle lens (d) the core of a wire
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 27.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car seat belt (c) a skipping rope (d) an oven glove
- 28.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 30.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) aluminium (d) glass
- 33.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) iron (d) cotton cloth
- 35.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 38.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- transparent
- transparent
- waterproof
- an umbrella cover
- dry wood
- flexible
- heat insulator
- False
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- a switch contact
- rubber
- an insulator
- waterproof
- a conductor
- waterproof
- transparent
- copper
- False
- brass
- a hair band
- a car seat belt
- False
- iron
- the core of a wire
- heat insulator
- a spectacle lens
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- waterproof
- aluminium
- True
- cotton cloth
- False
- steel
- copper
- True
- True
- True
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