Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) wood (d) glass
- 2.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) iron (d) clay pottery
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) glass (d) steel
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 7.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a roof sheet
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) iron (d) plastic
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) iron
- 13.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a skipping rope (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car seat belt
- 14.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a raincoat (c) a window pane (d) the core of a wire
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 17.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.True or false: a window pane needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 20.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a water tank (c) a magnifier lens (d) a raincoat
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) glass (c) steel (d) brick
- 25.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) a roof sheet
- 26.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 28.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a switch contact (c) a boat hull (d) a window pane
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) brass
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 33.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a skipping rope (c) a switch contact (d) a spectacle lens
- 37.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 38.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 40.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) an oven glove (c) a skipping rope (d) a car seat belt
Answer key
- copper
- a conductor
- clay pottery
- steel
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- a roof sheet
- waterproof
- plastic
- electrical conductor
- cotton cloth
- a tea flask lining
- False
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- a conductor
- False
- waterproof
- an insulator
- a magnifier lens
- transparent
- transparent
- glass
- a car seat belt
- False
- flexible
- True
- a window pane
- brass
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- False
- an insulator
- True
- a switch contact
- an insulator
- False
- wood or plastic
- an oven glove
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