Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) brass (c) steel (d) iron
- 3.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a magnifier lens (c) the core of a wire (d) a car seat belt
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 5.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) brass
- 8.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a switch contact (d) a yoga mat
- 10.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) the core of a wire (b) an umbrella cover (c) an oven glove (d) a plug pin
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a hair band (c) a magnifier lens (d) a window pane
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) brick (d) glass
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 16.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a switch contact (c) the core of a wire (d) a yoga mat
- 17.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) clay pottery (c) copper (d) graphite
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 20.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a skipping rope (c) a switch contact (d) a magnifier lens
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) an umbrella cover (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 23.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a skipping rope (c) a car windscreen (d) a tea flask lining
- 25.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 27.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) steel (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) graphite (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) rubber (d) glass
- 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a plug pin (c) a switch contact (d) a boat hull
- 36.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) iron (d) cotton cloth
- 38.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 40.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- plastic-coated cloth
- glass
- a car seat belt
- transparent
- a conductor
- flexible
- brass
- True
- a switch contact
- False
- False
- an oven glove
- a hair band
- glass
- transparent
- a yoga mat
- a conductor
- clay pottery
- wood or plastic
- a skipping rope
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- True
- a car windscreen
- False
- rubber
- False
- an insulator
- an insulator
- steel
- heat insulator
- dry wood
- aluminium
- copper
- a boat hull
- False
- iron
- False
- copper
- False
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